Отключите определенный репозиторий yum, чтобы предотвратить установку или обновление определенных пакетов.
Операционная система.
$ cat /etc/centos-release CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core)
Покажем настроенные репозитории:
$ yum repolist all Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: centos.hitme.net.pl * extras: mirror-pl.kielcetechnologypark.net * updates: mirror-pl.kielcetechnologypark.net repo id repo name status base/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Base enabled: 10097 base-debuginfo/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Debuginfo disabled base-source/7 CentOS-7 - Base Sources disabled c7-media CentOS-7 - Media disabled centosplus/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Plus disabled centosplus-source/7 CentOS-7 - Plus Sources disabled cr/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - cr disabled extras/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Extras enabled: 304 extras-source/7 CentOS-7 - Extras Sources disabled fasttrack/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - fasttrack disabled google-cloud-compute Google Cloud Compute enabled: 11 google-cloud-sdk Google Cloud SDK enabled: 906 updates/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Updates enabled: 311 updates-source/7 CentOS-7 - Updates Sources disabled repolist: 11629
Проверим конфигурацию репозитория google-cloud-compute и google-cloud-sdk.
$ cat /etc/yum.repos.d/google-cloud.repo
[google-cloud-compute]
name=Google Cloud Compute
baseurl=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/repos/google-cloud-compute-el7-x86_64
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/yum-key.gpg
https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/rpm-package-key.gpg
ip_resolve = ipv4
keepcache = 0
[google-cloud-sdk]
name=Google Cloud SDK
baseurl=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/repos/cloud-sdk-el7-x86_64
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/yum-key.gpg
https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/rpm-package-key.gpg
ip_resolve = ipv4
keepcache = 0
Отключим google-* репозитории.
$ sudo yum-config-manager --disable google-\*
Покажем настроенные репозитории:
$ yum repolist all Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: centos.hitme.net.pl * extras: mirror-pl.kielcetechnologypark.net * updates: mirror-pl.kielcetechnologypark.net repo id repo name status base/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Base enabled: 10097 base-debuginfo/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Debuginfo disabled base-source/7 CentOS-7 - Base Sources disabled c7-media CentOS-7 - Media disabled centosplus/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Plus disabled centosplus-source/7 CentOS-7 - Plus Sources disabled cr/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - cr disabled extras/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Extras enabled: 304 extras-source/7 CentOS-7 - Extras Sources disabled fasttrack/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - fasttrack disabled google-cloud-compute Google Cloud Compute disabled google-cloud-sdk Google Cloud SDK disabled updates/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Updates enabled: 311 updates-source/7 CentOS-7 - Updates Sources disabled repolist: 10712
Проверим конфигурацию репозитория google-cloud-compute и google-cloud-sdk.
$ cat /etc/yum.repos.d/google-cloud.repo
[google-cloud-compute]
name=Google Cloud Compute
baseurl=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/repos/google-cloud-compute-el7-x86_64
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/yum-key.gpg
https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/rpm-package-key.gpg
ip_resolve = ipv4
keepcache = 0
[google-cloud-sdk]
name=Google Cloud SDK
baseurl=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/repos/cloud-sdk-el7-x86_64
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/yum-key.gpg
https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/rpm-package-key.gpg
ip_resolve = ipv4
keepcache = 0
Включим обратно репозитории google-cloud-sdk и google-cloud-compute.
$ sudo yum-config-manager --enable google-cloud-sdk --enable google-cloud-compute
Убедимся, что эти репозитории включены.
$ yum repolist enabled Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: centos.hitme.net.pl * extras: mirror-pl.kielcetechnologypark.net * updates: mirror-pl.kielcetechnologypark.net repo id repo name status base/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Base 10097 extras/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Extras 304 google-cloud-compute Google Cloud Compute 11 google-cloud-sdk Google Cloud SDK 906 updates/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Updates 311 repolist: 11629
